Bounce Rate: What Does It Mean and How to Reduce It?

Those of us who use free Google Analytics for analyzing websites traffic data are familiar with the term "Bounce Rate". If you are not using Google Analytics, find out how you sign up for free at http://www.google.com/analytics

Many are confused about what this means and often think of a page bounce as a page exit. Here's a quick explanation. 60% bounce rate means that 60% of your visitors left your website from the home (or landing) page. The other 40% clicked on at least one link and explored the site more.

How high is too high?


Not many of us are lucky enough to enjoy below 30% bounce rate, but anything over 60% is worrisome. There are exceptions to this rule. A flash intro page with a single link to enter a site may have a very low bounce rate, but it has very little content value. A site where a visitor only needs to see a home (landing) page to complete their search, e.g., a local plumbing company website where a phone number is displayed on the home page can have a very high bounce rate.

Why is it important?


The most important reason for the site to have a low bounce rate is to retain the visitors by capturing their attention and inviting them to explore the site more. In addition to that, high bounce rate may affect your search engine ranking position. There’s no official information on this, but most webmasters and SEO specialists believe that the search engines may lower your ranking for some specific terms if that terms receives a high bounce rate. It could be (and logically speaking should be) considered a metric of page relevancy used in search engine algorithms.

What can be done to lower bounce rate?


Relevant content on the home page. Users searching for services or products may land on your website and not see what they were looking for. In some cases it's just a blind word match you can do nothing about. For example, our website gets visitors searching for Great Point lighthouse who leave our site after seeing the home page. Clearly, their search has very little to do with the services Great Point Designs has to offer. However, most of the time users leave because the information they were hoping to see is not there or hidden on another page without a noticeable link to it.

Pop-up windows and embedded overlays. In order to increase the conversion rate site owners often use pop-up and lightbox-like content on the home pages. Personally, I don’t like these techniques. They distract me from seeing what I’m looking for. I typically leave these sites unless the information I'm looking for cannot be found anywhere else. Well, I don't leave Yahoo! because of occasional ad moving across the screen, but they are Yahoo! – I've been using their free email for over 10 years.

Links to other sites. If a landing page contains many links to other sites it may increase your bounce rate simply because your site users may find such links interesting and click on them. Even if the links open a new window, it is still considered a bounce. Clicking on ads (which could be your ultimate goal) are also bounces. If you feel your bounce rate is so high it's hurting your rankings, you may want to keep your home and other landing pages ad free.

Broken links and under construction pages. Check your site for any broken links. You never know what might be broken or outdated. "Under Construction" and "The Page is Coming Soon" pages are fine when your site is brand new and you just need something up there for a week while you are catching up. But if they "sit" there for months, it just makes your website look unattended to both search engines and visitors.

As always, if you have any questions about seo or web design, we will be happy to answer them for you.

SEO for Mobile Websites

So what is different about the way mobile search engines work? Not much at this point. When it comes to mobile SEO we don't need to worry so much about the search engines. In this case, this is really more about the users.

In an effort to reach out to the mobile audience we have to think like mobile audience. Mobile web is primarily used for some quick or location-specific information. The users are likely to be on the go or resting in their chair in front of a TV. What are they looking for?

  • A phone number for a local restaurant
  • News headlines
  • Delayed flight information
  • Local movie theater schedule
  • A plumber who works on weekends


Mobile e-commerce is gaining popularity, but it's not widely popular yet. Mobile shoppers go to their phone to purchase simple and familiar items, such as flowers or books. But when it comes to more custom products, such as artwork or clothing, they are still likely to sit down in front of their PC or Mac and get a good view of the item they are about to pay for.

Most of traditional SEO practices (such as the use of keywords inside meta title and description, h1, h2, body text, etc.) will apply to the mobile SEO. But there's a difference - I've been searching for just the right cliché to use - less is more. Even Google Mobile result pages are restricted to a list of five sites, instead of traditional ten. Mobile users don't seem to do any deep browsing. The often stop after 2-3 clicks. Keep that in mind when structuring your mobile websites - don't hide the information deep into a site.

Some SEO tweaks for the mobile content include:

  1. Less content
  2. Fewer images
  3. Fewer pages
  4. Shorter pages
  5. Fewer Keywords


Validate your mobile code with W3C markup validator or W3C MobileOK checker to make sure it is 100% error free - otherwise mobile search engines might have issues indexing the content.

Test your mobile site using your mobile device or online application like IPhone 3G Tester

Submit your mobile site to the search engines. Here are the instructions on how it's done with Google and Yahoo.

Yahoo


Login using your Yahoo! Account into the Yahoo! Site Explorer. Add your mobile site URL to the Site Explorer.

Google

All you need to do is submit mobile sitemap in Google Webmaster Tools. For a sample mobile sitemap, see Google's own http://www.google.com/mobilesitemap.xml. Once the mobile sitemap is created, you can submit it the same way as the regular one. A Gmail account is required.

As always, if you have any questions, feel free to contact us.